Metabolic
Sweaty, confused, or known diabetic
CCMS-MED-SOP-001 §10
Check glucose early. Children after playground, adults who skipped breakfast for the fasted service, anyone on insulin.
Call 911 if: unconscious, seizing, not improving after glucose, or any doubt.
- 1
Scene safe. If they can follow commands, check a fingerstick.
- 2
If low and they can swallow: 15–20 g of glucose tablets (or equivalent). Recheck in 15 minutes. Follow with a protein snack if they are staying.
- 3
If unconscious or no gag: nothing oral. 911. Recovery position. Glucagon only if it is in the kit and you are trained to give it.
- 4
Do not let them drive home after a significant hypo.
- Hyperglycemia with vomiting, Kussmaul breathing, or confusion is DKA/HHS until otherwise — 911. Do not give insulin unless it is their usual home dose and a clinician owns it.
- A tantrum in a known diabetic child is hypoglycemia until the meter says otherwise.
This field guide does not replace 911, a medical director, or licensed clinical judgment. It does not authorize anyone to practice beyond license and current training.
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