Medical tree

Airway

Airway adjuncts

CCMS-MED-SOP-001 §5.5

Position, then adjunct, then BVM. CLINICIAN ONLY: LMA in a crashing patient, needle decompression, surgical airway.

  1. 1

    Position: sniffing in a child without trauma; jaw-thrust if spine is in play.

  2. 2

    NPA: semiconscious, sized nostril to earlobe. Do not use with facial trauma or suspected basal skull fracture.

  3. 3

    OPA: unconscious only, no gag. Sized corner of mouth to angle of jaw.

  4. 4

    BVM: two-person when you can. Slow breaths. Watch the chest, not the bag.

  • LMA, needle decompression, and surgical airway are restricted to MD/DO/PA/NP/paramedic under the medical director.
  • When in doubt: scene safety, 911, ABCs, bleed control, stay, document, hand off.

This field guide does not replace 911, a medical director, or licensed clinical judgment. It does not authorize anyone to practice beyond license and current training.

Start over